Diego Palao Vidal, Spain
Parc Tauli-University Hospital Mental HealthPresenter of 3 Presentations
Board Meeting
- Julian Beezhold, United Kingdom
- Geert Dom, Belgium
- Peter Falkai, Germany
- Andrea Fiorillo, Italy
- Silvana Galderisi, Italy
- Philip A. Gorwood, France
- Cecile Hanon, France
- Hilkka M. Kärkkäinen, Finland
- Tamas Kurimay, Hungary
- Miia Männikkö, Finland
- Diego Palao Vidal, Spain
- Mariana Pinto da Costa, United Kingdom
- Andrea Raballo, Italy
- Martina Rojnic-Kuzman, Croatia
- Meryam Schouler-Ocak, Germany
- Agata Szulc, Poland
- Danuta Wasserman, Sweden
- Michael E. Wise, United Kingdom
- Simavi Vahip, Turkey
- Julian Beezhold, United Kingdom
- Geert Dom, Belgium
- Peter Falkai, Germany
- Andrea Fiorillo, Italy
- Silvana Galderisi, Italy
- Philip A. Gorwood, France
- Cecile Hanon, France
- Hilkka M. Kärkkäinen, Finland
- Tamas Kurimay, Hungary
- Miia Männikkö, Finland
- Diego Palao Vidal, Spain
- Mariana Pinto da Costa, United Kingdom
- Andrea Raballo, Italy
- Martina Rojnic-Kuzman, Croatia
- Meryam Schouler-Ocak, Germany
- Agata Szulc, Poland
- Danuta Wasserman, Sweden
- Michael E. Wise, United Kingdom
- Simavi Vahip, Turkey
Family factors related to suicidal behavior in a sample of adolescents - EPP1223
Abstract
Introduction
Un funcionamiento familiar negativo (conflicto familiar, baja cohesión, estilo de apego inseguro o una crianza negativa) se conoce como un fuerte factor de riesgo para presentar un comportamiento suicida en la adolescencia.
Objectives
El objetivo principal del estudio es evaluar los perfiles familiares que están relacionados con un mayor riesgo de conducta suicida en adolescentes. Como objetivo secundario, nos gustaría encontrar posibles factores protectores que reduzcan el riesgo de cometer comportamientos suicidas.
Methods
Se llevará a cabo un estudio observacional naturalista que recoge datos de adolescentes (12-17 años) ingresados en el Hospital Sant Joan de Déu d'Esplugues debido a conductas suicidas desde mayo de 2018 hasta octubre de 2019. Datos sociodemográficos y clínicos, así como Las características familiares se recopilarán de la entrevista clínica y de los cuestionarios de relación familiar rellenados por el adolescente.
Results
Los resultados preliminares de una muestra adolescente de 44 sujetos (edad media 15'3 años, 80% mujeres) muestran los siguientes resultados:
- FACES P20 (Escala de evaluación de adaptabilidad y cohesión familiar): adaptación CAÓTICA 40'9%, cohesión DESACTIVADA 70'5%
- PBI (Instrumento de vinculación parental): crianza NEGLIGENTE (38'6%)
- CAMI-R (Cartes pour les Modèles Individuels de Relation, versión corta): INSECURE accesorio 60%, EVITANTE 45% y AMBIVALENT 15%
Conclusions
En nuestra muestra de adolescentes con conducta suicida, percibieron sus relaciones familiares como predominantemente DESAGREGADAS, CAÓTICAS, NEGLIGENTES y con un apego INSEGURO. Estas relaciones familiares se describen en la literatura como una causa de trastornos mentales y, en consecuencia, como un factor de riesgo para los comportamientos suicidas.
Effectiveness of Suicide Prevention Programs at Emergencies and Community Mental Health Services - S089
Abstract
Abstract Body
Suicide is the leading cause of avoidable death worldwide (more than 58,000 deaths/year in Europe). People who attempts suicide are at high risk of further repetitions during the following year (12-30%). The lack of continuity of care following an acute suicide episode has been suggested as one of the major obstacles to effectively prevent suicide re-attempts. Secondary prevention programs have been developed to decrease the likelihood of a suicide re-attempt in patients at elevated risk. The European Alliance Against Depression (EAAD) project, showed a decrease in suicidal behavior. Since 2004, we have adapted the 4-level program of the EAAD in a catchment area of about 400.000 inhabitants A telephone post-attempt follow-up during 12 months and a stepped care model for depressed patients between Primary Care and Community Mental Health Centers were implemented. The program ensures the patient’s engagement with the health care system, combining immediate face to face specialized care with telephone management, inclouding a clear action pathway to shorten the time frame between the participant’s first contact with the health care system and delivery of specialized mental care. The evolution of the suicide and suicide attempts indexes were analyzed as main result of the program. Since 2014, this program has been generalized to the whole 7,5 M people Autonomous Community of Catalonia (Spain) with the name of Catalonia Suicide Risc Code (CSRC). We will discuss the difficulties in the implementation process in order to determine the barriers in the real effectiveness of this practical and efficient suicide prevention program.