Moderator of 1 Session
Presenter of 1 Presentation
Validating FLASH Radiotherapy by Treating Dogs with Spontaneous Cancer
Abstract
Abstract Body
A linear accelerator at Skåne University Hospital at Lund University in Sweden was recently converted to allow delivery of FLASH electron radiotherapy (Lempart et al 2019). To validate its use for clinical patients, a collaboration was then established between the radiation physicists in Lund and veterinary oncologists in Copenhagen, Denmark. The focus of this collaboration has been to establish a clinically relevant workflow, to optimize treatment protocols and to determine early and long-term efficacy and safety of FLASH RT in clinical patients. Since then, a total of 28 dogs with 31 malignant tumors have been treated. The information that we have obtained from the relatively few canine cancer patients treated in this project has been extremely valuable and similar knowledge would have been difficult or even impossible to obtain from experimental models. The results published in Konradsson et al 2021 as well as results from other published veterinary FLASH trials (Vozenin et al 2019, Velalopoulou et al 2021, Rohrer Bley et al 2022) will be briefly described, while more recent results from Lund describing long-term efficacy and toxicity of FLASH RT for treating canine oral cancer patients will be the main focus of the presentation.
Lempart M, Blad B, Adrian G, et al. Modifying a clinical linear accelerator for delivery of ultra-high dose rate irradiation. Radiother Oncol. 2019;139:40-45. doi:10.1016/j.radonc.2019.01.031
Konradsson, E, Arendt, M. L, Bastholm Jensen, K et al. (2021). Establishment and Initial Experience of Clinical FLASH Radiotherapy in Canine Cancer Patients. Frontiers in Oncology, 2021;11:1–10. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.658004
Vozenin, M. C. et al. The Advantage of FLASH Radiotherapy Confirmed in Mini-pig and Cat-cancer Patients. Clinical Cancer Research 25, 35–42 (2019). doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-17-3375
Velalopoulou, A. et al. Flash proton radiotherapy spares normal epithelial and mesenchymal tissues while preserving sarcoma response. Cancer Research 81, 4808–4821 (2021). Doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-17-3375
Rohrer Bley, C. et al. Dose- and Volume-Limiting Late Toxicity of FLASH Radiotherapy in Cats with Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Nasal Planum and in Mini Pigs. Clinical Cancer Research OF1–OF10 (2022) doi:10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-22-0262.