Medical Faculty Maribor Slovenia
Department of Pharmacology
Professor Matej Stuhec is a Doctor of Pharmacy, professor of both clinical pharmacy and pharmacology at the Medical Faculty at the University of Maribor, Slovenia, and clinical pharmacist specialist in a psychiatric hospital Ormoz in Slovenia with a strong interest in the pharmacological management of mood disorders, especially old-age psychiatry, and clinical psychopharmacology. His work and research are focused on rational use of medications, medication-related problems, clinical pharmacy, and clinical pharmacology. He is a speaker at many international psychiatric congresses-European Psychiatric Association congresses (Nice, Warsaw, Madrid, Florence), congresses supported by the World Psychiatric Association, and the World Organization of Family Doctors (WONCA). He is a teacher at three different Slovenian Universities (Medical Faculty Maribor, Faculty of Pharmacy Ljubljana, Sigmund Freud Vienna-Ljubljana branch), where he teaches clinical pharmacy, psychopharmacology, and evidence-based medicine. He has published more than 40 papers within Medline and Scopus and book chapters as the first or corresponding author (e.g., European Psychiatry & Journal of Affective Disorders, Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology) and reviewed more than 130 papers including Lancet and Lancet Psychiatry. He is a current secretary of the Section of Psychopharmacology at the European Psychiatric Association (EPA). He is an active member of the European Psychiatric Association (EPA) and the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology (ECNP).

Moderator of 2 Sessions

Session Type
Pharmacology
Date
Sun, 05.06.2022
Session Time
10:00 - 11:30
Room
Hall C
Session Description
Organised by the EPA Sections on Old Age Psychiatry and Psychopharmacology. Patients with mental disorders are frequently treated for other comorbidities, including psychiatric and somatic comorbidities. While often underreported and undertreated, somatic comorbidities represent a high burden in patients with mental disorders and represent the most important cause of death. The most prevalent somatic comorbidities are cerebral- and cardiovascular diseases, different infections, and metabolic diseases. Insomnia and pain also frequently occur in multimorbid elderly patients. Despite a high burden of somatic comorbidities in this population, different studies have shown their inadequate treatment, low screening, and low treatment rates have been described. Medication selection in this population is mainly based on possible drug-drug interactions and irrational polypharmacy minimizing, often presented in this population. There are some tools available to help in pharmacotherapy selection in clinical practice, including different medication lists (e.g., Beers criteria, STOPP/START, and general guidelines). Although most important evidence-based papers and treatment guidelines describe the treatment of psychiatric disorders by often excluding somatic and non-somatic comorbidities. In this context, pharmacotherapy of comorbidities is complicated, and well-designed treatment guidelines are urgently needed. This proposed joint workshop of the Section of Old Age Psychiatry and the Section of Psychopharmacology will address a neglected topic: how to treat somatic and non-somatic comorbidities in elderly patients with mental disorders. Experts in psychiatry and psychopharmacology will address pharmacotherapy in this vulnerable population. The participants will learn how to treat these patients supported by the evidence-based data and real clinical pharmacological tools useful for daily practice.
Session Icon
Fully Live, Section
Session Type
EPA Course
Date
Sun, 05.06.2022
Session Time
15:00 - 17:00
Room
Hall K
Session Description
Organised by the EPA Section on Psychopharmacology. This interactive, evidence-based course has been designed for early carrier psychiatrists, however other colleagues - especially those, who teach/supervise residents - also may benefit from the structured teaching material. The content of the course is primarily built on landmark studies and the data which will be discussed includes real world evidence as well. The participants should be able after completing the course to individually plan antipsychotic treatment for patients with schizophrenia and with some other psychotic disorders. The course will have a clinical focus and includes the following topics: • Short and long term treatment of schizophrenia with antipsychotics • Dose response relationship of antipsychotic drugs: How to define the right dose? Is there a therapeutic window? How do patients benefit from the use of therapeutic (plasma level) drug monitoring? • How to choose from different formulations of antipsychotics, e.g. different tablet forms, solution, rapid acting and long acting injectable (LAI) antipsychotics? • Comparative effectiveness of antipsychotics • Pharmacological treatment of negative symptoms in schizophrenia • The role of antipsychotics and other drugs in the management of agitation, suicidal and violent behavior in schizophrenia • Partial response, non - response and treatment resistance: Antipsychotic monotherapy vs. polypharmacy and the role of clozapine treatment • Possible treatment strategies to avoid antipsychotic polypharmacy • Length of antipsychotic treatment in schizophrenia; how to discontinue antipsychotic treatment; risks of antipsychotic withdrawal • Antipsychotic treatment in the elderly: schizophrenia and psychosis related to dementia • Management of the most frequent side effects and drug-drug interactions during treatment with antipsychotics
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Fully Live, Live Voting, Section, Ticketed

Presenter of 2 Presentations

Psychopharmacology of Antipsychotics in Schizophrenia

Session Type
EPA Course
Date
Sun, 05.06.2022
Session Time
15:00 - 17:00
Room
Hall K
Session Icon
Fully Live, Live Voting, Section, Ticketed
Lecture Time
15:00 - 17:00

General principles of pharmacotherapy selection in elderly patients for different comorbidities

Session Type
Pharmacology
Date
Sun, 05.06.2022
Session Time
10:00 - 11:30
Room
Hall C
Session Icon
Fully Live, Section
Lecture Time
10:14 - 10:28

Abstract

Abstract Body

According to the data, more than 50% of elderly patients with mental disorders have at least one comorbidity and are treated with multiple medications (e.g. 5 or more medications), which can lead to problems in medication selection and medically unnecessary polypharmacy (i.e., irrational polypharmacy). On the other hand, there are still many untreated patients, which can lead to severe disturbances and an excess death rate. Due to frequent comorbidities and treatments in the elderly, medication-related problems are very frequent. Drug-drug interactions (DDIs) between somatic medications and psychotropics often occur in this population. These patients are also excluded from many clinical trials and consequently, this age group is underrepresented in clinical guidelines, which leads to a lack of evidence-based medicine supported results useful for daily practice. In this context, prudent medication selection is a key step in pharmacotherapy selection. There are some tools available that can help in clinical practice, including different medication lists (e.g., Beers criteria, STOPP/START, and guidelines) and pharmacological recommendations.

The participants will learn about general recommendations on medication selection in this population, focusing on general principles on somatic comorbidities treatment, supported by evidence-based data and real clinical pharmacological tools useful for daily practice.

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