In the phase III IMbrave150 trial, atezo + bev demonstrated a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) vs sorafenib (sor) in patients (pts) with unresectable HCC. Here we report on the AESIs for both atezo and bev in IMbrave150.
Eligible pts (N = 501) had unresectable HCC and were randomised 2:1 to receive atezo 1200 mg IV q3w + bev 15 mg/kg IV q3w or sor 400 mg PO bid until unacceptable toxicity or loss of clinical benefit per investigator. Co-primary endpoints were OS and PFS by independent review facility–assessed RECIST 1.1. AESIs were defined by the sponsor and reported without judgement of causality. AESIs for atezo were based on the immune-mediated risks of atezo and other checkpoint inhibitors; AESIs for bev were based on known adverse drug reactions (ADRs) with bev. Analyses explored the incidence, nature and severity of AESIs as well as corticosteroid use.
The safety-evaluable population included 329 pts in the atezo + bev arm and 156 pts in the sor arm. Median follow-up was 8.6 mo (data cutoff: 29 Aug 2019); median tx durations were 7.4 (atezo), 6.9 (bev) and 2.8 (sor) mo. AESIs for atezo occurred in 69% of pts receiving atezo + bev and also in 82% of pts receiving sor (Table). 12% of pts in the atezo + bev arm vs 3% of pts in the sor arm experienced AESIs requiring systemic corticosteroid tx within 30 days of AE onset. AESIs for bev occurred in 58% of pts receiving atezo + bev and 49% of pts receiving sor. The reported events were ADRs well known with bev, and their frequency and severity were consistent with the safety profile of bev and the underlying disease.
In IMbrave150, AESIs for atezo and bev were manageable. Further, the nature and severity of AESIs were consistent with the known safety profiles of the individual agents and the underlying disease Inc, increased. a In ≥ 5% of pts. b ≥ 1 category possible. c Grouped MedDRA PT
AESIs, n (%)a Atezo + Bev n = 329 Sor n = 156 All G3-4 All G3-4 For atezo Pts with ≥ 1 226 (69) 85 (26) 128 (82) 47 (30) Hepatic eventsb 142 (43) 70 (21) 62 (40) 26 (17) Inc AST 64 (20) 23 (7) 26 (17) 8 (5) Inc blood bilirubin 43 (13) 8 (2) 22 (14) 10 (6) Inc ALT 46 (14) 12 (4) 14 (9) 2 (1) Ascites 23 (7) 6 (2) 9 (6) 2 (1) Rash 64 (20) 2 (1) 96 (62) 21 (14) Hypothyroidism 36 (11) 0 4 (3) 0 Infusion-related reactions 36 (11) 8 (2) 0 0 For bev Pts with ≥ 1 190 (58) 76 (23) 76 (49) 29 (19) Hypertension 102 (31) 50 (15) 40 (26) 19 (12) Bleeding/haemorrhage 83 (25) 21 (6) 27 (17) 9 (6) Epistaxis 34 (10) 0 7 (5) 1 (1) Upper GI bleedingc 24 (7) 15 (5) 8 (5) 8 (5) Proteinuria 70 (21) 10 (3) 13 (8) 1 (1)
NCT03434379.
Medical writing assistance for this abstract was provided by Kia C. E. Walcott, PhD of Health Interactions, and funded by F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd.
F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd.
F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd.
M. Kudo: Honoraria (self), Advisory/Consultancy, Research grant/Funding (institution): Eisai; Honoraria (self): Bayer; Honoraria (self), Honoraria (institution): MSD; Honoraria (self), Honoraria (institution): BMS; Honoraria (self): Lilly; Honoraria (institution), Research grant/Funding (institution): EA Pharma; Research grant/Funding (institution): Gilead Sciences; Research grant/Funding (institution): Taiho; Research grant/Funding (institution): Sumitomo Dainippon Pharma; Research grant/Funding (institution): Takeda; Research grant/Funding (institution): Otsuka; Research grant/Funding (institution): AbbVie; Advisory/Consultancy: Ono; Advisory/Consultancy: Roche. M. Ikeda: Honoraria (self), Advisory/Consultancy, Research grant/Funding (institution): Lilly; Honoraria (self): Taiho; Honoraria (self), Advisory/Consultancy, Research grant/Funding (institution): Chugai; Honoraria (self), Advisory/Consultancy: Novartis; Honoraria (self), Research grant/Funding (institution): Yakult; Honoraria (self): Teijin; Honoraria (self), Advisory/Consultancy: Servier; Honoraria (self), Advisory/Consultancy, Research grant/Funding (institution): Eisai; Honoraria (self), Research grant/Funding (institution): Bayer; Advisory/Consultancy, Research grant/Funding (institution): AstraZeneca; Research grant/Funding (institution): Ono; Research grant/Funding (institution): Bristol-Myers; Research grant/Funding (institution): MSD; Research grant/Funding (institution): J-Pharma; Research grant/Funding (institution): Aslan; Research grant/Funding (institution): Takeda; Research grant/Funding (institution): Merck Serono; Research grant/Funding (institution): Astellas. A.X. Zhu: Advisory/Consultancy: Lilly; Advisory/Consultancy: Bayer; Advisory/Consultancy: Roche; Advisory/Consultancy: Merck; Advisory/Consultancy: Sanofi; Advisory/Consultancy: Exelixis; Advisory/Consultancy: Eisai. H.Y. Lim: Advisory/Consultancy: Bayer; Advisory/Consultancy: Eisai; Advisory/Consultancy: BMS; Advisory/Consultancy: Ono; Advisory/Consultancy: AstraZeneca; Advisory/Consultancy: Roche. V. Breder: Advisory/Consultancy, Travel/Accommodation/Expenses: Roche; Advisory/Consultancy, Travel/Accommodation/Expenses: MSD; Travel/Accommodation/Expenses: Bayer; Advisory/Consultancy, Travel/Accommodation/Expenses: Eisai; Advisory/Consultancy, Travel/Accommodation/Expenses: BMS; Advisory/Consultancy: Ipsen. P. Merle: Advisory/Consultancy, Ad Board: Bayer; Advisory/Consultancy, Ad Board: Eisai; Advisory/Consultancy, Ad Board: Exelixis; Advisory/Consultancy, Ad Board: Ipsen; Advisory/Consultancy, Ad Board: Lilly; Advisory/Consultancy, Ad Board: Roche; Advisory/Consultancy, Ad Board: AstraZeneca; Advisory/Consultancy, Ad Board: BMS; Advisory/Consultancy, Ad Board: MSD; Advisory/Consultancy, Ad Board: Merck; Advisory/Consultancy, Ad Board: Onxeo. A. Kaseb: Honoraria (self), Research grant/Funding (institution), Research Support: Genentech/Roche; Research grant/Funding (institution), Research Support: BMS; Research grant/Funding (institution), Research Support: Exelixis; Research grant/Funding (institution), Research Support: Bayer; Research grant/Funding (institution), Research Support: AdaptImmune; Research grant/Funding (institution), Research Support: Immatics; Research grant/Funding (institution), Research Support: Merck; Research grant/Funding (institution), Research Support: Eisai. D. Li: Advisory/Consultancy: Genentech. N. Ma: Shareholder/Stockholder/Stock options, Full/Part-time employment: Genentech/Roche. M. Villalobos: Full/Part-time employment: Genentech/Roche. S. Stanzel: Shareholder/Stockholder/Stock options, Full/Part-time employment: Roche. V.E. Gaillard: Travel/Accommodation/Expenses, Shareholder/Stockholder/Stock options, Full/Part-time employment: Roche. D-Z. Xu: Full/Part-time employment: Roche. S. Hernandez: Shareholder/Stockholder/Stock options, Full/Part-time employment: Genentech/Roche. A-L. Cheng: Honoraria (self), Advisory/Consultancy: AstraZeneca; Honoraria (self): Yakuhin; Honoraria (self), Advisory/Consultancy: Eisai; Honoraria (self), Advisory/Consultancy: Genentech/Roche; Honoraria (self): Lilly; Advisory/Consultancy: Bayer Schering Pharma; Advisory/Consultancy: BeiGene, Ltd; Advisory/Consultancy: Bristol-Myers Squibb; Advisory/Consultancy: CSR Pharma Group; Advisory/Consultancy: IQVIA; Advisory/Consultancy: MSD; Advisory/Consultancy: Novartis; Advisory/Consultancy: Ono Pharmaceutical. R.S. Finn: Advisory/Consultancy: AstraZeneca; Advisory/Consultancy, Research grant/Funding (institution): Bayer; Advisory/Consultancy, Research grant/Funding (institution): Bristol-Myers Squibb; Advisory/Consultancy, Research grant/Funding (institution): Eisai; Advisory/Consultancy: Exelixis; Advisory/Consultancy, Research grant/Funding (institution): Genentech/Roche; Advisory/Consultancy, Research grant/Funding (institution): Lilly; Advisory/Consultancy, Research grant/Funding (institution): Merck; Advisory/Consultancy, Speaker Bureau/Expert testimony, Research grant/Funding (institution): Novartis; Advisory/Consultancy, Research grant/Funding (institution): Pfizer. P.R. Galle: Honoraria (self): Bayer; Speaker Bureau/Expert testimony: BMS; Honoraria (self): AstraZeneca; Honoraria (self): Lilly; Honoraria (self): Sirtex; Honoraria (self): MSD; Honoraria (self): Ipsen; Honoraria (self): Roche; Advisory/Consultancy: SillaJen; Advisory/Consultancy: Eisai. M. Ducreux: Full/Part-time employment: Sandoz (I); Honoraria (self), Advisory/Consultancy, Travel/Accommodation/Expenses: Amgen; Honoraria (self), Speaker Bureau/Expert testimony, Travel/Accommodation/Expenses: Bayer; Honoraria (self), Advisory/Consultancy, Speaker Bureau/Expert testimony: Celgene; Honoraria (self), Advisory/Consultancy, Speaker Bureau/Expert testimony, Travel/Accommodation/Expenses: Ipsen; Honoraria (self), Advisory/Consultancy: Lilly; Honoraria (self), Advisory/Consultancy, Travel/Accommodation/Expenses: Merck Serono; Honoraria (self): MSD Oncology; Honoraria (self), Advisory/Consultancy: Novartis; Honoraria (self): Roche/Genentech; Honoraria (self), Advisory/Consultancy: Servier; Advisory/Consultancy, Speaker Bureau/Expert testimony, Research grant/Funding (institution), Travel/Accommodation/Expenses: Roche; Speaker Bureau/Expert testimony: Merck KGaA; Research grant/Funding (institution): Keocyt. All other authors have declared no conflicts of interest.