Poster Meniscus

P119 - Defining Clinically Significant Outcomes After Meniscal Allograft Transplantation at Minimum 5-Year Follow-up

Presentation Topic
Meniscus
Date
13.04.2022
Lecture Time
09:30 - 09:30
Room
Exhibition Foyer
Session Name
7.3 - Poster Viewing / Coffee Break / Exhibition
Session Type
Poster Session
Speaker
  • K. Wagner (Chicago, US)
Authors
  • K. Wagner (Chicago, US)
  • J. Kaiser (Chicago, US)
  • Z. Meeker (Chicago, US)
  • N. Condron (Chicago, US)
  • S. Patel (Kalamazoo, US)
  • R. Gilat (Be'er Ya'akov, IL)
  • D. Knapik (, US)
  • A. Yanke (Chicago, US)
  • B. Cole (Chicago, US)
Disclosure
Dr. Cole reports research support from Aesculap/B. Braun, Arthrex, Inc., National Institutes of Health (NIAMS & NICHD), Regentis; Royalties from Arthrex, Inc., Elsevier Publishing, Operative Techniques in Sports Medicine; Stock or Stock Options from Bandg

Abstract

Purpose

To define values and variables predictive for achieving clinically significant outcomes (CSO), including minimal clinically important difference (MCID), substantial clinical benefit (SCB) and patient acceptable symptomatic state (PASS), in patients who underwent meniscal allograft transplant (MAT) at a minimum 5-year follow up.

Methods and Materials

International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC), Lysholm, and Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) subscales were collected pre-operatively and at most recent follow up for patients who underwent MAT from 1999-2016. A distribution-based approach was used to calculate MCID, while an anchor-based approach was used to calculate SCB and PASS. Logistic regression was performed to determine factors associated with CSO achievement.

Results

102 patients were identified at an average follow-up of 9.7 years (± 3.8 years) and CSO thresholds were determined (Figures 1, 2; Tables 1, 2). Reduced odds of achieving MCID, PASS, and SCB were associated with female sex and increased preoperative scores. Additionally, reduced odds of achieving PASS was associated with worker’s compensation (WC) status, while increased body mass index (BMI) reduced odds of achieving SCB for KOOS Activities of Daily Living (ADL).

Table 1. N=102, binomial variables are presented as frequency. Continuous variables are listed as mean ± SD.
Age at surgery 28.64±9.4
Male sex 47
BMI 25.87±4.2
WC 10
Concomitant Procedures
Osteochondral allograft transplantation 43
Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction 10
None 27
Table 2. Thresholds for PROMs
MCID
Lysholm 9.5
IKDC 12.0
KOOS
Pain 10.2
Symptoms 11.3
ADL 10.8
Sport 14.8
Quality of Life (QOL) 13.9
PASS
Lysholm 77.0
IKDC 62.6
KOOS
Pain 79.2
Symptoms 62.5
ADL 90.4
Sport 32.5
QOL 46.9
SCB
Lysholm 32.5
IKDC 18.3
KOOS
Pain 15.3
Symptoms 16.1
ADL 13.7
Sport 40.5
QOL 37.2

pass_jk.pngscb_jk.png

Conclusion

At a minimum of 5-year follow-up, female sex, higher preoperative survey scores, increased BMI and WC status are associated with failure to achieve CSOs following MAT.

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