Breast cancer, metastatic Poster lunch Poster Display session

106P - Eribulin mesylate for HER2- metastatic breast cancer; analyses of pattern of disease progression and outcomes from the real world (ID 1477)

Presentation Number
106P
Presentation Topic
Breast cancer, metastatic
Lecture Time
13:00 - 13:00
Speakers
  • J. Watanabe
Authors
  • J. Watanabe
Session Title
Session Room
Exhibition area, Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
Date
18.11.2017
Session Time
13:00 - 14:00

Abstract

Background

The subanalysis of prospective randomized trials of E suggested E suppressed development of new lesion [NL] and it led to improvement of overall survival (Twelves, BCRT, 2015), however, behaviors of disease in real-world patients (pts) have not been well discussed.

Methods

Outcomes of HER2-MBC pts who received E at our institute from November 2011 to present were reviewed. Statistical analyses were performed using the chi-square test, the Kaplan-Meyer method.

Results

We identified total 128 (90 ER+, 38 ER-) HER2-MBC who received E at least 2 cycles in our institute. Median age at the initiation of E were as follows; overall, 58 (range 30-77); ER+, 60 (30-77); ER- 55.5 (32-71). Median number of regimens prior to E were as follows; overall, 1 (range 0-8); ER+, 1 (0-6); ER-, 2 (0-8). While all pts had a history of anthracycline and/or taxane in ER- subset, Number of involved organ were 2 (1-5) in overall and both subsets and no significant difference was seen in the pattern of visceral involvement. Most of (122/128, 95.5%) the pts was discontinued E therapy, and median time-to-treatment failure (TTF) were as follows; overall, 125.0 days (95% confidence interval [CI] 43.0-328.0); ER+, 134.0 days (95%CI 62.0-314.0); ER-, 104.0 (95%CI 42.0-230.0). Reasons for the discontinuation of E were as follows; progression of known lesion(s), 77 (63.1%); development of NL, 27 (22.1%), decrease of performance status, 11 (9.0%); intolerable toxicity, 6 (4.9%); other, 1 (0.9%). In ER- subset, development of NL was more frequently seen compared to ER+ subset, however, it was not statistically significant. (7/20 vs 10/67, P = 0.12, chi-square). Multivariate cox regression analyses disclosed some risk factors for TTF as follows; liver metastasis, hazard ratio [HR] 0.39, P < 0.05; soft tissue metastasis, HR 0.53, P < 0.05; ≥3 involved organs, HR 2.99, P < 0.05; taxane for early breast cancer, HR 2.50, P < 0.05. When limited to ER+ pts who received E as 2nd-line therapy (N = 40), only one (2.5%) pt developed NL and there was a positive relationship between TTF and OS after E (Spearman's roh=0.64, p < 0.0001).

Conclusions

Our single institutional review with some limitations disclosed eribulin monotherapy revealed equivalent effect shown in prospective studies.

Legal entity responsible for the study

Junichiro Watanabe

Funding

None

Disclosure

J. Watanabe: Advisory board member of Eisai Co., Ltd. Honoraria from Eisai Co., Ltd.

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